Tool for reducing contigs
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9.6 years ago
div ▴ 60

Hi all,

I have MIRA assembled contigs of single end reads from Ion Torrent.

  • contigs number has to reduce
  • genome size has to retain
  • N50 value must increase

This is the 3 points which we want to do in the post genome assembly project. If any one have experience please help me out and suggest which program I can use for this job?

Thank you in advance

sequencing Assembly genome alignment • 4.9k views
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4
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9.6 years ago
biocyberman ▴ 870

In my opinion, all three requirements lead to the question of merging/joining contigs. Provided that the de novo assembler has done its best, there would be no de novo method to achieve the goals. The way out is to improve sequencing part by increase sequencing depth, sequencing quality, sequencing method, etc.

With that said, you can try trimming reads by quality/adapters, or/and loosen up de novo assembly parameters to let reads/and contigs find more bridging reads to assemble.

Update:

After the first writing of this answer, I found myself in need to do the similar work more frequently. And I found this tool SPAdes which works quite nicely for small genomes (and the tool aims at small genomes). It does error correction, de novo assembly, contig extension and scaffolding. I've also tried free versions of SSPACE and GAPFILL. Which also works alright, but only for contig extension. Still again, I did not manage to do in-depth verification to see if the contig extension step is actually doing it right and not introducing errors. The only indication is that BUSCO output is better. So if improving sequencing reads is not an option, I would recommend SPAdes and BUSCO.

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9.6 years ago

I rather like the straightforward commands you have given us. This process is called "finishing". http://www.cbcb.umd.edu/finishing/

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Yeah I have already tried PAGIT but it is a tool for paired end reads, and my assemblies are from single end reads :)

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9.6 years ago
orange ▴ 30

Try AHA or PBjelly2 or sspace-longread for scaffolding.

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@Orange Yeah definitely I'll try both. Thank you :)

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