This may be a very basic question but unfortunately I couldn't find an satisfactory answer. I want to calculate p-value for ChIP-qPCR %input between two conditions. How to normalize data for different biological repeats? Or should I just take the mean of %input?
Time for a statistics lesson. a p-value is a probability of error from a hypothesis test. You've got to define what you mean to test and how for it to make any sense whatsoever.
I want to calculate p-value for difference in mean tag enrichment of a factor (DNA binding proteins) for chip-qpcr data at a genomic location in two conditions, A significant difference in mean tells me that binding of factor on genome has to do something with the biological condition. Let me know if it is clear enough.
That's better. a statistical test is about confirming the difference in a number between conditions. What makes up that number is not important. For you it seems to be "mean tag enrichment" however that's defined. You should get three measures of it in each b-replicate and try a Student's T-Test. That test assumes things come from normal/bell curve, so if that assumption is not reasonable, the test will be flawed. I don't know why you keep using the word mean though, seems to me "tag enrichment" at a location is just one number, mean implies you're collecting something?
You are correct it is tag enrichment but as you might know that every ChIP-qPCR biological replicate will have technical replicate, so I will take the mean of all technical replicate.
I was asking about the method for normalization before doing test like t-test because in ChIP-qPCR there are often a lot of variation between biological replicates. Normally in biological replicate you can see the pattern between wildtype sample with condition sample but due to high variation effects can not be find significant in statistical tests.