Our Sanger sequencing finds one homologous SNPs on chr7 for a patient with heart disease, but NGS data from three platforms (PGM, MiSeq and HiSeq) all show that site only has homologous of reference allele, how to explain this?
Can you provide more information about the Sanger sequencing? How many sample repeats were performed? What does the chromatogram trace look like for the Sanger read?
You probably mean homozygous, not homologous? In addition to looking at the sanger trace, I would also want to see the coverage for NGS that you have at this position.
Back in the past some cloning kits introduced mutations in cloned PCR fragments. Also "mutation calling" on Sanger PCR-fragment data can be nonsensical if there is high amplification background.
show/send trace files to some old hats experienced with mutation screening.
could it be misalignment? NGS reads are short and if there was a short stretch of sequence somewhere else in the genome that looked like your target region except that it was homo for the reference, the situation you described could have happened.
Can you provide more information about the Sanger sequencing? How many sample repeats were performed? What does the chromatogram trace look like for the Sanger read?
You probably mean homozygous, not homologous? In addition to looking at the sanger trace, I would also want to see the coverage for NGS that you have at this position.