sequence in different line
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7.3 years ago
Bulbul Ahmed ▴ 20

I have fasta file in this format (one line)

>accession1     GGGGAGCTACGGCAGCGGCGGCGGGGTGCTGCCGCTGGCGTCGCTTAA
>accession2     TTCCGGTAGAAAATCCATTATTGCCAATGGAAGAAGTGA

How will i convert into the below format(seperate line for sequence) using perl script or any other way

>accession1     
GGGGAGCTACGGCAGCGGCGGCGGGGTGCTGCCGCTGGCGTCGCTTAA
>accession2     
TTCCGGTAGAAAATCCATTATTGCCAATGGAAGAAGTGA
RNA-Seq Perl • 2.6k views
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Substitute tab or space with newline use unix tr

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which command should i use in rehat??

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cat yourinput | tr '\t' '\n' > youroutput.fa

Although we can't see which whitespace is between your accession identifier and the actual sequence.

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thank so much sir. i will try this, hopefully it will work

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Maybe sed -r 's#\s+#\n#' input >output then?

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Bah, I prefer:

sed -r 's|\s+|\n|' input >output
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So, a different delimiter?

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Exactly ;-)

[just some slight Friday night trolling]

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Strictly speaking, this is not really bioinformatics.

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I don't know... it seems like an awful lot of bioinformatics is just reformatting text files :)

Personally, in this case, I would copy and paste into Notepad++, which allows search/replace of \t for \n. But then I had never seen "tr" before, so I learned something from the thread!

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tr is good, but I use it more for squeezing consecutive white spaces (tr -s) or for quick deletion (tr -d) than to replace. I prefer sed for all replace operations as it has better granular control.

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I have fasta file in this format (one line)

Then it's not a FASTA. While it's not a bioinformatics question per se, the OP is at least using a file with sequence information.

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Yeah, it satisfies that, but really? A find+replace operation?

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