Export online BLAST+ search to GFF/GTF to use as annotation
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4.5 years ago
joelepaul • 0

Hi @ll!

I have now been able to run an online BLAST+ search, and have received some interesting results. Now, I would like to use these results to generate a GFF/GTF file for gene annotation to use in a different pipeline.

However, most guides how to do so seem outdated, as they are only referring to the old blastall software, and not to the online output.

I have downloaded the HitTable as *.csv, but I have no clue as to how to convert it to GTF/GFF format.

The scripts suggested here ( How To Convert Blast Results To Gff ) for instance don't work with the output of the online BLAST+ system. The online BLAST+ system also does not accept output format codes such as "–outfmt 6 " as suggested here: https://mgkit.readthedocs.io/en/0.3.4/scripts/blast2gff.html

Could anyone here help me out?

Thank you!

Joe

annotation • 1.1k views
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how many genes/sequences do you need to process?

if many, I would suggest to switch to running blasts locally (or at least run blast local with remote option, additional advantage: you will get the use the -outfmt 6 option) . If only a few, do some copy-pasting of the coordinates from the online blast result and create a custom gff from them.

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Its only about 50 sequences, so I could do it by hand. Now, from the BLAST+ output alone, how would I find out whether it is the forward or reverse string (+, -, .), which is required for the GFF file format?

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that you can deduct from the alignment part. If the subject coordinates go from small to large it's forward, if it is large to small it is reverse.

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