how to find homology in DNA regios
0
0
Entering edit mode
3.5 years ago
Lila M ★ 1.3k

Hi there, I have near 1000 coordinates of regions of interest, and I would like to know if there is any (sort, ~4-10bp) homology among them. I've first tried to run a discovery motif using homer, but the results are not as expected and I am not sure if is the best approach. My second plan is to generate sequences for those regions using UCSC table and then find the homology using BLAST. However, I don't know if this is the best approach and I don't know if I can run 1000 sequences altogether in BLAST for homology. Any advice would be great

Thanks

coordinates homology sequences blast • 1.1k views
ADD COMMENT
1
Entering edit mode

What is the size range of these regions? ~4-10 bp can't really be called homologous as they may simply be present by chance (depending on size of your sequences).

You could use one of the k-mer enumeration programs (jellyfish (LINK) or kmercountexact.sh from BBMap suite) and look for k-mers shared among your sequences.

ADD REPLY
0
Entering edit mode

The length of the regions is very variable. Regarding your concern about the small size of the homologous you are right and that is my concern too. Do you think is better to use a k-mer enumeration programs than using BLAST? Also If I've tried something bigger as 10 bp?

Thanks!

ADD REPLY
1
Entering edit mode

If the regions are small then blast may not work (I assume you have tried it already). If the regions are random then large enough number of sequences may not share a motiffor it to be identified. Try k-mer approach. It should work for any length of sequences.

ADD REPLY
0
Entering edit mode

Thank you for your advice. Regions are very random, some big, some small. I will try the K-mer approach then. Thanks!

ADD REPLY

Login before adding your answer.

Traffic: 1815 users visited in the last hour
Help About
FAQ
Access RSS
API
Stats

Use of this site constitutes acceptance of our User Agreement and Privacy Policy.

Powered by the version 2.3.6