How to calculate percentages of values in specific rows of a file?
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Entering edit mode
2.4 years ago
FelipeMSD • 0

I built a file where I have headers with generic IDs that identify multiple alignments and on the next rows the genome IDs that correspond to that alignment ID. Along with the genome IDs I have numbers that I would like to convert in percentages, adding the value of the percentage as a third column, according to the example below:

ORIGINAL FILE:

>Alignment_1
GCA_910584205.1  13
GCA_003584705.1  7
>Alignment_2
GCA_002361735.1  168
GCA_002492725.1  2880
GCA_002492725.1  2880
>Alignment_3
GCA_900540295.1  165
GCA_002490525.1  125

FINAL FILE:

>Alignment_1
GCA_910584205.1  13 65%
GCA_003584705.1  7 35%
>Alignment_2
GCA_002361735.1  168 3%
GCA_002492725.1  2880 49%
GCA_002492725.1  2880 49%
>Alignment_3
GCA_900540295.1  165 57%
GCA_002490525.1  125 43%

I know awk can be used to calculate the percentages of values in a column in comparison with the total value of the column but how can I get these percentages by groups of alignments delimited by the headers?

percentages awk alignment • 613 views
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1
Entering edit mode
2.4 years ago
FelipeMSD • 0

Just used that code suggested by Ed Morton on this link: https://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/710154/how-to-calculate-percentages-of-values-in-specific-rows-of-a-file/710243#710243

$ cat tst.awk
/>/ {
    if ( NR>1 ) {
        prt()
    }
    key = $0
    cnt = tot = 0
    next
}
{
    ids[++cnt] = $1
    vals[cnt]  = $2
    tot += $2
}
END { prt() }

function prt(           i) {
    print key
    for ( i=1; i<=cnt; i++ ) {
        print ids[i], vals[i], ceil( (tot ? vals[i] / tot : 0) * 100 )"%"
    }
}

function ceil(x,        y) {
    y = int(x)
    return ( x>y ? y+1 : y )
}

Then, just use the awk code:

$ awk -f tst.awk file
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